Ocean Shipping
Since Houthi forces began attacking merchant vessels in early 2024, global carriers have diverted ships around the Cape of Good Hope.
This detour adds roughly one to two weeks to transit times but remains the safest and most reliable course. Despite diplomatic progress, operators are unlikely to risk crews or vessels while the region’s stability remains uncertain.
Even if peace efforts advance, a swift resumption of Red Sea operations would be improbable. Reestablishing routes would demand extensive network adjustments, equipment repositioning, and scheduling changes - processes that could take months.
With freight markets already oversupplied and rates near historic lows, carriers have little commercial incentive to accelerate that shift. Analysts warn that returning to the shorter route could free up as much as 20–30% of global capacity, creating severe overcapacity and driving rates even lower.
For now, carriers continue to face subdued demand and thin margins, particularly on Asia–Europe services. Many lines are already operating at or below breakeven, making further rate pressure unsustainable.
In the absence of a clear and lasting peace, the longer journey around Africa seems likely to remain the industry’s default. Croft Cargo will continue to track developments in the region, but expectations for a rapid reopening of the Red Sea corridor remain low.

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